Rhode Island Around
the World - International Mail
March 15, 1944 Censored Air Mail Cover
from Göteborg, Sweden
Via London to Mrs. Anna Berkander - Providence, Rhode Island
(Scroll Down for Background Information and History)
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Reverse of Cover below showing
"Examined
By" on label
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This cover was sent airmail,
(Luftpost)
from Göteborg,
Sweden, censored
in England, (Note the Censor tape, "Via England"
rubber stamp and censor number - 63131)
and received at Providence, Rhode Island. The cover contains two Göteborg
cancels tying three 60
Krona - 1939-42
Swedish Definitives (Michel Catalog
#265) to the cover. I don't know what the value of the Krona was
in 1944, but currently the going rate is 7.5 Krona
to the U. S. dollar.
During World War II,
(also
applies to other wars), any mail
that traveled outside of a country that was at war had to be read
and approved by censors. Although Sweden was officially neutral;
mail to the United States had to pass through Great Britain,
(which
was at war).
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During World War II,
Sweden was ostensibly neutral,
however, due to it's strategic location between German occupied Norway
and Denmark and Russian threatened Finland;
Sweden was forced to accede to German demands for rail transportation through
the country and make other concessions. Almost half of her merchant fleet
(over
600,000 tons) was unable to return due to the Allied blockade
and was leased to Great Britain and the United States. In order to survive,
Sweden was forced to import goods and services from and through Germany. I also
noted that Russia, which was at war
with Finland had mistakenly bombed Stockholm on
February 22, 1944,
less than a month before this letter was sent.
The City of Göteborg
also spelled Gothenburg is the main
seaport and second largest city in Sweden. It lies on the southwest coast about
240 miles southwest of Stockholm.
The city was founded by King Charles IX in 1603.
The Volvo Factory is located on Hisingen
Island in the northern party of the city. The city is connected
to Stockholm by the Gotta Canal.
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