Rhode Island Stampless
Covers & Letters
December 14, 1798 Stampless Letter
to Brown & Ives
From St. Petersburg, Russia through London
(Scroll Down for Background Information and Text of Letter) |
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Edward James
Smith Docking
Petersburg, Russia 16 Dec 1798 |
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This Stampless Folded
Letter (SFL)
was mailed from St. Petersburg, Russia on
December 16, 1798. It was sent through London
where it was charged at the 1 schilling Packet Rate
on March 7, 1799.The Packet charge was
pre-paid in London,
(Note the paid M R 7 1799
CDS). It was
received in New York on June 7, 1799 and charged
at 3 times the 17 cent rate,
(51 cents)
for a single letter. (The
text of the letter states, that a list of of the general exports
is enclosed - There would have been three separate sheets in all
for the 3x rate). |
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The rate for mail traveling
150 to 300
miles, (New York to
Providence, RI) was
17 cents
for a single letter set by the
Postal Act of March 2, 1799,
effective on the same day. The previous
1792 Postal Act
set the rate as 17 cents
for
200 to 250 miles.
This letter would have been charged under the 1799 rate, as it
entered the U.S. postal system after that date. The distance
between New York and Providence is approximately 175 miles, so
in either case the rate would have been the same. The letter has
a small burn mark on the cover over Providence which didn't
effect the contents. It appears from the
July 12th
script marking that a reply was sent on that date. |
The text of the two page letter follows
below. Where misspellings or colloquialisms occur they have been
left as written.. There were a few words that I was unsure of
and these are followed by a question mark. |
Brown & Ives Esqrs.
at Providence
Sirs,
St Petersburg the 14th Decem 1798
We had the honor to waite upon you last the 12th of last
month and with a full detail of our market, to which beg
leave to refer. Having now a full winter and business of
this season begins to come into motion, we again take the
liberty of paying you our respects.
Inclosed you will find the list of the general exports
from hence this year wherein you will observe particularly,
those for the sons & ships of your United States and of
Great Britain; we sincerely wish it may be of service in
your speculations.
Since we waited upon you last, more of the very best of
old sable gron? has been bought; as the very best of
old sable gron? at 235CU and new sable at
210CU per )
NOTE: Russian money in use during this era was the
Ruble and the Kopek. 100 Kopeks equaled 1 Ruble. In this
letter the St. Petersburg factor uses the abbreviations
CU and RU, The RU obviously
stands for ruble, but I'm not sure what the CU
stands for. I don't believe that it stands for the Kopek as
that would mean Sable was selling for only 2.35 rubles.
The greatest life at present in trade, is
with clean hemp; the price of it is drove up amazingly and
in all appearance will get still higher, all on around the
Braek?, which is to be next season on the Riga
Fasting. I hear hemp on the spot is bought already at RU42
& 43 money down; on contract given RU43 with hard
beforehand at which latter price yet purchases, but no
sellers; if it continues this way, we shall not be surprised
to see the price drove up to RU50 - which most of
the sellers are expecting.
In Outshott? Wharf clean hemp
nothing passed yet, nor anything in Flax. As sailcloth,
other manufactory goods and linens are only bought to market
in January & February, nothing projective can be said of
their prices. Middling Round Wik? has however been
contracted at RU20 - good middling at RU131/2
& 14, middling flens? at RU20 - good
middling at RU21 & 211/2 with
all the money down. On the spot yellow candle tallow stands
RU62 and soap tallow RU56 & 57 per
Birk2? on contract yellow candle tallow
has been bought at RU58 & 59 all money & at RU63
with part down; while at RU55 and 56 all money &
at RU59 with part beforehand. Soap tallow at RU55
& 56 the whole and at RU59 part advance. & Pott?
Ashes? seems in advance - Say demand on the spot
paid already RU5.10CU and contracted
at 525CU & 530CU with part beforehand.
Hempseed oil on contract is 360CU with part
advance. In all other goods, nothing passed and no real
prices to be noted.
We beg leave to recommend ourselves and so repeat our
tender of services in this place, not doubting to give you
in every respect the fullest satisfaction and your
investment of ours. |
London 261/4 . 26%
Hamburg 241/4 . 24 . 237/8%
Amsterdam 28% |
Sirs !
Your most ob hum Serv
Edward James Smith |
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See below links for further information:
The History of
Brown and Ives with Brown family Genealogy
1789 Brown and Benson Letter
from Champion and Dickason - London
1834 Brown & Ives Letter from
Amsterdam Factor
1852 Brown & Ives Letter from
Baring Brothers - London, England
Brown and Ives Family of Providence -
Covers & Letters
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